University of Baghdad Iraq LENR Research Team

Aeshah Ali Hussein

Hadi J M Alagealy

Raad Hameed Majeed

Department of Physics, College of Education for Pure Science

(Ibn Alhaitham), University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq

These scientists papers exhibit an advanced understanding of CMNS.

I imagine they have a well equipped research lab and undergraduates performing experiments following a path towards improved theoretical applied engineering of the lattice structure.

The three authors of these papers have an extensive skillset and experience in fields directly related to advanced CMNS research. Reviewing their works lends insight. ResearchGate links are provided.

Quote the 2020 paper

Moreover, the phenomenon of BEC disciplines of physics, including statistical mechanics, thermodynamics, quantum mechanics, condensed matter physics, field theory, finally in nuclear physics[9]. - end quote

Of interest are the following researchers referenced in the 'Introduction' of their 2020 paper.

• Yeong E. Kim et al in (2000) accomplished the ground state solutions for trapped bosons in an isotropic trap by used (ELTB) mechanism.

• M.W.Zwierlein et al in (2003) observed that B.E.C. on the molecular level, it was tabulated for fermionic 6Li atoms using evaporative cooling in an optical dipole trap.
• Alexander L. and et al in (2006) were achieved the B.E.C. mechanism for one type of LENR operations in condensed substance to the case of a mix of two various types of the Bose nuclei in harmonic traps.
• Yeong E. Kim in 2010 has developed a theory of nuclear fusion for condensing Bose-Einstein condensation to describe numerous diverse experimental data of the nuclear reaction caused by deuterons in metals, which noticed in "gas loading and electrolysis" experiments.
• Takeo Oku in 2018 described the conditions of nuclear fusion condensation devices and the possible applications of nanomaterials of the nuclear fusion devices. Catalyzed fusion by muon was considered as one of the ways used in nuclear fusion to allow the fusion to occur at very low temperatures. The charged muons were created by (heavy ions or protons) irradiated on metals like copper/ beryllium with high energy [14].

From this one might surmise the CMNS experimental research path they are pursuing.

Also of particular interest is (ICPES2020) "The First International Conference of Pure and Engineering Sciences" which is where a paper of theirs was presented.

Look to this conference as another venue for cold fusion researchers to expand CMNS science forward into the world energy market.

Wishing them the best...

The University of Baghdad LENR Research Team at ResearchGate

Aeshah Ali Hussein

https://www.researchgate.net/scientific-contributions/Aeshah-Ali-Hussein-2176521055

Hadi J M Alagealy

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Hadi-Alagealy

Raad Hameed Majeed

https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Raad-Hameed-2

Department of Physics, College of Education for Pure Science

(Ibn Alhaitham), University of

Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq

2020 Paper Presented at

The First International Conference of Pure and Engineering Sciences (ICPES2020)

IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 871 (2020) 012085 IOP Publishing

doi:10.1088/1757-899X/871/1/012085

"Theoretical Study and calculation The Cold Reaction Rate of Deuteron Fusion In Nickel Metal Using Bose–Einstein Condensate Theory

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/342280920_Theoretical_Study_and_calculation_The_cold_Reaction_Rate_of_Deuteron_Fusion_In_Nickel_Metal_Using_Bose-Einstein_Condensate_Theory/fulltext/5eeba0aa92851ce9e7ed4f59/Theoretical-Study-and-calculation-The-cold-Reaction-Rate-of-Deuteron-Fusion-In-Nickel-Metal-Using-Bose-Einstein-Condensate-Theory.pdf

Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd
IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, Volume 871, The First International Conference of Pure and Engineering Sciences (ICPES2020) 26-27 February 2020, Karbala, Iraq

November 2021 Paper

"Theoretical Estimation of the Trapping Reaction Rate for Deuteron-Deuteron Fusion in Nickel Metal Using Bose-Einstein Condensates Phenomena"

https://www.researchgate.net/publication/356423863_Theoretical_estimation_of_the_trapping_reaction_rate_for_deuteron-deuteron_fusion_in_nickel_metal_using_Bose-Einstein_condensates_phenomena

Abstract

A mathematical model has been introduced to investigate the effect of nuclear reaction constant ( A ), probability of the BEC ground state occupation Ω i, nD is the number density of deuteron (d) and the overall number of nuclei ND on the total nuclear d-d fusion rate (R). Under steady-state of the condensates of Bose-Einstein, the postulate of quantum theory and Bose-Einstein theory were applied to evaluate the total nuclear (d-d) fusion rate trapping in Nickel-metal The total nuclear fusion rate trapping predicts a strong relationship between astrophysical S-factor and masses of Nickel. The reaction rate trapping model was tested on three reaction d(d,p)T, d(d, n)3He and d(d, 4He)Q = 23.8MeV respectively. The reaction rate has described with astrophysical S -factor 110, 110 x 106 and 110 x 1013 (KeV. barn) for three reactions respectively. The masses of Nickel in the range (1-10) g can be taken to reach a small region for D-D trapp in metal. Results show that the reaction rate can be increased with an increase in metal masses and astrophysical S-factor.

EARLIER

11December2019 paper

"Improve Studies and Calculations for the Bose-Einstein Condensation D-D Fusion Reaction Rate"

AIP Conference Proceedings 2190, 020083 (2019); https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5138569

Of interest

Reference from the 2019 paper

Number 8

F. Pereira Dos Santos, J. Léonard, Junmin Wang, C. J. Barrelet, F. Perales, E. Rasel, C. S. Unnikrishnan, M. Leduc, and C. Cohen-Tannoudji

Bose-Einstein Condensation of Metastable Helium

J. Phys.Rev.Lett. 86 (2001)3459. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.86.3459

The First International Conference of Pure and Engineering Sciences (ICPES2020) https://iopscience.iop.org/issue/1757-899X/871/1

The current volume contains 97 articles selected after rigorous peer review process. We are pleased to present this volume of the selected contributed articles, submitted and presented in the First International Conference of Pure and Engineering Sciences (ICPES2020) " organized by the Iraqi Academic Syndicate Holy Karbala Branch in cooperation with Imam Hussain Holy Shrine, and Nanotechnlogy and Catalysis Research Center (NANOCAT) Malaya University-Malaysia which held in Holy Karbala-IRAQ during 26-27 February 2020, https://sites.google.com/view/iraq-academic-syndicate-/home.

The theme of the conference has been kept broad enough to include diverse areas of pure science (Biology, Chemistry, Physics, and Mathematics) and Engineering Science and their interdisciplinary applications.

Over hundred papers were selected for oral presentation in the conference after an initial review. Every submitted full length paper was sent for peer review to at least two potential reviewers in the related areas of expertise once it is passed by the program committee. Ninety-seven papers could have been finally selected on the recommendation of the peer review committees in the form of the present volume.

We hope this volume of the proceedings from ICPES2020 will be a very useful contribution to the academicians, engineers, researches and scientists for enthusing new vistas of research and development in these emerging areas. The authors will be solely responsible regarding the authenticity and ethical issues related to their article contained in this volume.

There were 10 invited talks delivered by the leading experts from Czech Republic, Malaysia, Lebanon, USA, Australia, etc. in the areas mentioned above besides the oral presentations in ten tracks. The fruitful discussions, exchanges and deliberations recorded among the delegates in every session of the conference marked the very success of the event.

It is a great honour and opportunity for us to record our heartfelt deep appreciation to all the eminent guests including the keynote speakers, plenary speakers and other delegates who made their valuable contributions towards the success of the conference. We are very much grateful to the members of the steering and review committee for their continuous guidance and support leading to the selection of the oral presentation, contributed talks and the papers published in this volume.

We would like to thank the Province of Holy Karbala for the partial funding of the conference. We also would like to thank Al-Zahrawi University College for providing the venue. We also record our sincere gratitude to the representatives of IOP for their collaboration and full cooperation.

RobertBryant

I'm still studying stuff to find what relativity is in regards to temperature. NASA LCF hot and cold fusion got me going. Maybe you understand why the Iraqi team uses these concepts. I guess temperature is a different concept in regards to changing currents and flow of electrons through metallic layers or ions?

From May 13, 2021

Current Trend Reversed: Scientists Investigate the Seebeck Effect in Electric Current

Current trend reversed: Scientists investigate the Seebeck effect in electric current

When a piece of conducting material is heated up at one of its ends, a voltage difference can build up across the sample, which in turn can be converted into a…

phys.org

Yes

Childs💥

Among the many I admire, different convergent paths unfurling

LENR is not a narrow band set of atomic phenomena.

Many possible media combinations in unique configurations.

Many system specific excitation methods.

Possible energy sequencies engineered in a lattice system can lead to the type of energetics released, including but not limited to light, heat, or electrons as electric current.

Thanks Cydonia

No problem waking up. Right, I'm a layman... did not finish high school. I read lots, sometimes only the abstract is available free.

The works of Harold Aspden shed some light on thermal gradients, thermal harmonics and thermo energy conversion in thin multi layer metamaterials.

His early work in the field of thermo energy conversion led to the first useful amount of electricity produced (efficiency) from thermoelectric generators. His view on cold fusion includes consideration of the Aether.

He also was amongst the first to be granted a cold fusion patent. His perspective has added to my understanding of electron clouds, electron transport, multi layered materials... and may provide some answers to your query.

The 2021 paper is...

Interaction-Assisted Reversal of Thermopower with Ultracold Atoms

Samuel Häusler, Philipp Fabritius, Jeffrey Mohan, Martin Lebrat, Laura Corman, and Tilman Esslinger

Phys. Rev. X 11, 021034 – Published 13 May 2021