Alan Smith Admin-Experimenter
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Posts by Alan Smith

    Please tell me the schedule. I want to know the abstract submission deadline, hotel reservation deadline, payment deadline, etc.

    Mizuno-san. The hotel reservation is included in the conference cost. The hotel in Assisi is also a conference centre so everything is in one location - food, drinks, presentations and comfortable rooms with private bathrooms. Also in a very beautiful and historic city with many tourist attractions.


    Here are the payment and accommodation details taken from the website.. See the website here for payment by paypal :- http://www.iscmns.org/work15/


    You can also pay by bank transfer: Account "ISCMNS". BIC "TRWIBEB1XXX". IBAN "BE23 9670 3594 1391"


    How Much to Pay?.... this has still not been updated so I assume early bird discounts are still available.


    The early registration workshop fee is EUR 550 per single resident participant and EUR 250 for the second person sharing a room or a non-resident participant. The inclusive fee covers lunch and dinner and coffee breaks shown in the outline program, accommodation. Breakfast is included for hotel residents. Requests will be considered for financial assistance. Accommodation at the conference site may be available outside the designated nights at additional cost (pro rata).

    You can stay extra nights with full board such as 23rd September. Please advise separately and pay EUR 130 above.

    Deadline for Abstracts in 'DOCX' format is 30th June

    Military Artificial Intelligence as Contributor to Global Catastrophic Risk

    A new pre-print by Matthijs. Maas, Kayla Matteucci, and Di Cooke explores the potential global catastrophic and existential risks posed in the short to medium term by military applications of artificial intelligence.

    Recent years have seen growing attention for the use of AI technologies in warfare, which has been rapidly advancing. The paper explores in what ways such military AI technologies might contribute to human extinction or civilisation collapse. After reviewing the GCR field’s limited previous engagement with military AI, and giving an overview of recent advances in military AI, it focuses on two risk scenarios that have been proposed. First, it discusses arguments around the use of swarms of Lethal Autonomous Weapons Systems, and suggests that while these systems are concerning, they appear not yet likely to be a GCR in the near-term, on the basis of current and anticipated production limits and costs which make these systems still uncompetitive with extant systems for mass destruction.

    The paper then delves into the intersection of military AI and nuclear weapons, which it argues has a significantly higher GCR potential. It reviews historical debates over when, where, and why nuclear weapons could lead to GCR, along with recent geopolitical developments that could raise these risks further. It then outlines six ways in which the use of AI systems in-, around-, or against- nuclear weapons and their command infrastructures could increase the likelihood of nuclear escalation and global catastrophe.

    The paper concludes with suggestions for a research agenda that can gain a more comprehensive and multidisciplinary understanding of the potential risks from military AI, both today and in the future.

    Heinrich Hertz, Maker of Effects - Book PDF



    Toward the end of December 1887 an ambitious young German physicist

    named Heinrich Hertz decided that he had fabricated a new phenomenon in a

    Karlsruhe lecture hall. Soon physicists throughout Europe built devices based

    on Hertz's description that, most agreed, produced this new effect. Within a

    decade and a half greatly mutated descendants of Hertz's original device,

    known as the dipole oscillator and the resonator, had become technological

    artifacts of little interest to most research physicists. These events might be

    said to constitute the first artificial production and exploitation of electromagnetic radiation. They might also be said to constitute the creation of a technical

    archetype, of a device that was modeled and remodeled in novel environments.

    These two statements are not equivalent to one another. Neither are they

    mutually exclusive. According to the first there always was something in the

    world-electromagnetic radiation-that required only an appropriate device

    to manifest its presence. According to the second an instrument was created

    that behaved in certain ways. This instrument was then used as a model to

    produce further devices for entirely novel ends. Realists will prefer the first

    statement; agnostics will prefer the second. Historians have different tastes in

    such matters, but they must at least act as professional agnostics because one

    of their tasks is to uncover piecemeal how the fabricator of a fresh device

    produced it without relying unduly on statements about what must, or must

    not, have been going on.

    Heinrich Hertz's apparatus was more widely copied and argued about in a

    shorter period of time than most laboratory gadgets before it. Precisely because

    of this speedy dissemination and mutation, Hertz's device has in retrospect

    been divorced from what it was taken to have produced, electromagnetic radiation. It is time to put the machine back into the effect, not least because Hertz's

    device never did become entirely unproblematic, even in research laboratories.

    On the contrary, it was troubled by difficult pathologies that frustrated its acquisition of the kind of status that, for example, low-frequency induction coils

    had long ago acquired. In fact, Hertz's device never became a research instrument at all. Devices that were intended to be instances of it were produced,

    and they did fabricate effects that appeared to be similar to (but that were far

    from identical with) the ones that Hertz produced. But the devices were always

    2 CHAPTER ONE

    worried, and scarcely ever in similar ways. Like most novel objects in experimental science Hertz's device had to be crafted and used in certain ways to

    produce the sought-after effects.



    https://nvhrbiblio.nl/biblio/boek/Buchwald%20-%20The%20creation%20of%20scientific%20effects.pdf

    As for the CO2 co-product here it is getting to be more valuable.



    "The price of carbon dioxide is set to increase five-fold as the UK government pays out millions to restart production.

    Environment secretary George Eustice, discussing the deal struck with US fertiliser firm CF industries, warned the price of CO2 will rise from around £200 per tonne to £1,000.

    He told BBC Radio 4: "We need the market to adjust, the food industry knows there's going to be a sharp rise in the cost of carbon dioxide, probably going from something like £200 a tonne eventually up to closer to £1,000 a tonne, so a big, sharp rise."

    He warned these price increases would be passed onto the industry.

    Eustice insisted increased costs for CO2 would not have a "significant impact" on food prices, but admitted food prices were increasing "due to global commodity prices, oil prices and also other factors such as labour shortages”.

    CF Industries halted fertiliser production, from which CO2 is a by-product, after soaring natural gas prices meant it was no longer profitable."

    Gennady. You post a lot of pictures and videos, but I am never quite clear on the purpose of your high voltage experiments. Could you please give a brief explanation (or a long one if you can) of the purpose of your work? For example:-


    1. What is inside the reactor?

    2. How is the high voltage delivered to the reactor -anode and cathode structures etc?

    3. What is the desired outcome of your experiments- making oil, making more electricity, making heat etc?


    If you can do this we can have a proper scientific discussion about your work, rather then just seeing your very interesting expedition photography.

    Time this thread came back to the top. The September Assisi meeting is a much more relaxed gathering than ICCF, in general a smaller and more conversational gathering. As Cydonia said:-

    This friendly place has become over the years, a real institution :)

    And so it has -as well as being a bargain in terms of cost. I will be there (under my own steam) and in a small way have become a sponsor.

    The great resignation has hit academia

    A wave of researchers is joining the ‘great resignation’ and quitting academia for good. Many scientists were already unhappy with long hours, crushing workloads, poor salaries and limited job prospects, and now they say the pandemic has sparked a re-evaluation of their careers and lifestyles. Some are announcing their exit to the world with the #leavingacademia hashtag. “COVID-19 is the straw that broke the camels’ backs,” says career coach Karen Kelsky.

    Nature | 13 min read

    Researchers have uncovered a methane-hydrogen compound containing more than 50% hydrogen, a finding that could help scientists better understand the interior dynamics of planets, including Earth.


    In the outer Solar System, methane- and hydrogen-based compounds are the most common small molecules aside from water, so their interaction in extreme conditions is interesting to scientists. Signatures of methane-hydrogen compounds have appeared in geoscience and materials science studies. But, despite the ubiquity of these substances, they have been experimentally ignored for decades. Now, Ross Howie from the University of Edinburgh, UK, and his colleagues have explored the properties of a variety of methane-hydrogen molecules, finding previously unobserved hydrogen-rich forms of these compounds [1]. The discovery could help in better understanding the evolution and interior dynamics of Neptune, Uranus, Earth, and other planets where methane-hydrogen compounds are found.


    To form their methane-hydrogen compounds, Howie and colleagues used a diamond anvil cell—a device that compresses materials to extreme pressures. Trapping about a nanoliter of methane-hydrogen gas between two diamond tips, the team squeezed it down until it formed a solid compound with a diameter of roughly that of a human hair. In x-ray diffraction and optical spectroscopy experiments, the team determined the structure of the resulting high-pressure compounds.


    Above pressures of 5 GPa, the team observed the formation of methane-hydrogen compounds rich in hydrogen. One of those compounds, (CH4)3(H2)25, which is made up of 3 methane molecules and 25 hydrogen molecules, contained 51% hydrogen by weight, the most hydrogen of any known substance.

    Hydrogen Heavyweight Found for Methane-Hydrogen Compounds
    Researchers have uncovered a methane-hydrogen compound containing more than 50% hydrogen, a finding that could help scientists better understand the interior…
    physics.aps.org

    Also worth pointing out that the Abo-Shaeer paper shows an effect a very low temperature and at the micron scale, whereas Safire creates visible phenomena not only very hot but 1000x larger. Also, I am not aware also of any work demonstrating the presence of Rydberg matter at high temperatures, but if anyone does I would like to see it.

    Seatrout


    To rotate a unipolar rotating magnetic field you need more than just a rotating magnet, because the emitted fields do not rotate. Imagine your magnetic pole N/s (whatever but just one of them) is like a camera lens - you can rotate the lens as you do when focusing an old style SLR, but the image doesn't turn with it. In this case the magnet is the lens and the magnetic field is the light that makes the image.

    This little YT video explains what happens to charged particles like electrons in a magnetic field - but note, an EVO may not obey these rules - since it has already broken most of them - also, best of luck with obtaining a UNIFORM magnetic field. That is a hard trick in most circumstances.

    https://www.google.com/search?q=behaviour+of+electrons+in+a+magnetic+field&oq=behaviour+of+electrons+in+a+magnetic+field&aqs=chrome..69i57j0i22i30l3j0i390l3.9951j0j15&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8#kpvalbx=_U6GUYpH-GsSU8gLmhqSoAQ14

    The problem of this method is that oxygen convert ethanol to carbon dioxide, which must be absorbed with caustic electrolyte. This method of hydrogen production thus consumes alkali hydroxides, which are generally produced also with electrolysis

    I would be tempted to try this with an ammonia based electrolyte. Solid Ammonium Carbonates decompose very readily (at around 60C back into ammonia and CO2. The differential solubility of these gases in water offers some potential to separate them. Since CO2 is in short supply its currently high price might make this feasible as a commercial co-product, with the NH3 being recycled back to the start of the process, But this is just a first thought.


    ETA- the price of sodium carbonate is almost high enough to make NaOH a possibility- but using more expensive Lithium Hydroxide might work, the advantage being that lithium carbonate is almost insoluble so would precipitate from the solution. That avoids a lot of the need for an evaporative drying cycle - which is another energy hog.


    The price of LiOH is around $75/Kg, and the price of Li2CO3 is $60/Kg. However, since the carbonate is heavier than the hydroxide ( half a carbon and 1-1/2 oxygen atoms per Li atom as against one oxygen and one hydrogen per Li) the weight gain will cancel this extra out. You could sell the carbonate for as much as the hydroxide costs you. If you square this circle by brewing your own ethanol from grain or potatoes you could probably sell the whole shebang as green hydrogen and green lithium.

    Lettre N°32
    Invitation à une réunion virtuelle le 24 juin 2022 et préparation
    du colloque Réactions Nucléaires à Basse Énergie 2022 de la
    SFSNMC
    Jacques Ruer
    28/05/2022
    Cette année est riche en événements internationaux dans notre domaine. Tout autour de la
    planète des auteurs sont d’ores et déjà en train de préparer des présentations. Y compris en
    France. Notre président d’honneur Jean-Paul Bibérian nous fait la gentillesse de nous
    présenter en avant-première les sujets sur lesquels il aura à communiquer cet été (ICCF24)
    lors d’une réunion virtuelle prévue le :
    Vendredi 24 juin de 19h à 20h
    Cette réunion sera également l’opportunité d’échanger sur les questions qui vous tiennent à
    cœur, ainsi que de discuter de l’organisation du prochain RNBE2022.
    Pour rappel notre colloque RNBE 2022 se tiendra à Paris :
    - Samedi 19 novembre 2022 après-midi et
    - Dimanche 20 novembre 2022 matin
    Nous avons déjà reçu des propositions pour des présentations et nous remercions vivement les
    auteurs qui ont eu la gentillesse de répondre rapidement.
    De même certains membres se sont déjà inscrits à la réunion et nous les remercions
    également.
    Toutefois le nombre de réponses reçues ne nous permet pas encore d’estimer quel sera le
    nombre de personnes présentes.
    Bien sûr, novembre est encore loin et il est probablement trop tôt pour beaucoup d’entre vous
    pour savoir si vous serez disponibles à ces dates. Il nous serait malgré tout utile de pouvoir
    effectuer une estimation approximative du nombre de personnes à accueillir car nous devons
    préciser la taille de la salle de réunion.
    Par conséquent, et sans que cela corresponde à un engagement de votre part, nous
    souhaiterions obtenir vos réponses aux 3 questions suivantes :
    1. Envisagez-vous de participer à cette réunion à Paris ?
    2. Envisagez-vous de faire une présentation ?
    3. Avez-vous des remarques ou des désirs particuliers ?
    Les personnes qui désirent participer à la réunion virtuelle du 24 juin doivent nous contacter
    par email en répondant à ces 3 questions. Quelles que soient leurs réponses elles recevront
    peu de temps avant le 24 juin le lien internet pour la connexion à la réunion. Même si vous ne
    pouvez pas ou ne souhaitez pas vous connecter le 24 juin vos réponses nous serons très utiles.
    Les personnes ayant déjà fait connaître leurs intentions n’ont pas besoin de recommencer et
    recevrons automatiquement l’invitation internet.
    Pour répondre à ces questions et laisser vos commentaires vous pouvez dès maintenant
    répondre par email à l’adresse [email protected]
    Nous comptons sur vous.
    Bien à vous,
    Jacques Ruer
    Président SFSNMC
    [email protected]


    Letter No. 32

    Invitation to a virtual meeting on June 24, 2022 and preparation

    of the Low Energy Nuclear Reactions 2022 symposium of the

    SFSNMC

    Jacques Ruer

    05/28/2022

    This year is rich in international events in our field. All around the

    planet of authors are already preparing presentations. Including in

    France. Our honorary president Jean-Paul Bibérian is kind to us

    present in preview the subjects on which it will have to communicate this summer (ICCF24)

    during a virtual meeting scheduled for:

    Friday, June 24 from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m.

    This meeting will also be an opportunity to discuss issues that are important to you.

    heart, as well as to discuss the organization of the next RNBE2022.

    As a reminder, our RNBE 2022 conference will be held in Paris:

    - Saturday 19 November 2022 afternoon and

    - Sunday 20 November 2022 morning

    We have already received proposals for presentations and we sincerely thank the

    authors who were kind enough to respond quickly.

    Similarly, some members have already registered for the meeting and we thank them.

    also.

    However, the number of responses received does not yet allow us to estimate what the

    number of people present.

    Of course, November is still a long way off and it's probably too early for many of you.

    to find out if you will be available on those dates. Nevertheless, it would be useful for us to be able

    make a rough estimate of the number of people to accommodate because we have to

    specify the size of the meeting room.

    Consequently, and without this corresponding to a commitment on your part, we

    would like your answers to the following 3 questions:

    1. Do you plan to participate in this meeting in Paris?

    2. Are you planning to give a presentation?

    3. Do you have any particular comments or wishes?

    People who wish to participate in the virtual meeting of June 24 should contact us

    by email by answering these 3 questions. Whatever their answers they will receive

    shortly before June 24 the internet link to connect to the meeting. Even if you don't

    can't or don't want to connect on June 24 your answers will be very helpful.

    People who have already made their intentions known do not need to start over and

    automatically receive the internet invitation.

    To answer these questions and leave your comments you can now

    respond by email to [email protected]

    We are counting on you.

    Good for you,

    Jacques Ruer

    President SFSNMC

    [email protected]

    As one may conclude by working form the the Quantum Fusion Hypothesis, adding some D2 does increase the the COP. Adding more the COP starts to go down.

    This is a very interesting observation. Mizuno, the Clean Planet group and Takahashi and co at Tohaku/Sendai are AFAIK all working with low-pressure systems (way below 1 bar) . Also- looking back I think that Focardi's solid Ni/H work was performed a less than atmospheric pressure. When one considers the claimed very high interstitial pressures in the lattice - where the action happens - it would make you think that external pressures in the reactor were pretty much irrelevant.


    From a purely philosophical point of view it might be imagined that the deuterium pressures in an electrolytic system are also low - in terms not of total system pressure but of the partial pressure of free deuterium gas. This had never occurred to me before.


    Have you also found it to be the case that low pressure is a key requirement?

    So how do you know Aureon is looking for cash still, Alan Smith?


    As an Aureon first-round investor, I didn't find too many strings attached. I certainly hope the SAFIRE team is "playing chess while others play checkers" with respect to its apparent foray into remediation. The energy stuff may come later. Or they may have no idea how to harness it. Or produce it reliably. Or, or, or...


    The key is more frequent updates. Keep us in the loop. Let us know *something* is happening.

    You wouldn't expect me to reveal my sources would you? As for the strings - they have 2 ends, I have found that in general the conditions are set by the money guys, not the researchers. And of course, if I come across something that can and should be shared I will do that.