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Chinese Abstract of the 20th Cold Fusion (LENR) Society Conference
The summary of the 20th Japan CF-Research Society was summarized by engineer Zhang Hang from Xi'an Qiuran Lab. Thanks to engineer Zhang Hang.
The 20th Cold Fusion Conference in Japan was held in Fukuoka, Japan on December 13-14, 2019. The conference received 15 papers.
1.Superheating of nano-multilayer metal in hydrogen or mixed gas
Clean Planet Company, Murakami Murakami uses copper-nickel-zirconium alloy and palladium-nickel-zirconium multilayer composites. At 200-300 degrees, it is filled with 230 Pa of deuterium or hydrogen, absorbs hydrogen, evacuates, and warms to 500-900 degrees Generates 1.1MJ superheat
2. Analysis of the phenomenon of abnormal exothermic elements
At Clean Planet, Masahiro Saito used a variety of scientific analysis methods to study the reactants. Ion sputtering multiple layers of metal to a nickel-based surface in argon, absorbing hydrogen at 500-900 degrees, and scanning electron microscopy SEM and dispersion X-ray spectrometer. , Transmission electron microscope TEM, TOF-SIMS.
3.Experimental study of low-energy photon measurement of nano-metal composites under abnormal exothermic conditions in hydrogen
Tosei Murakami, Electronic Photonics Research Center, Tohoku University, used nano-metal composite materials, and observed abnormal heat release, nickel-copper composite materials, 200-300 Pa, 250 degrees, hydrogen absorption, vacuum, and measured abnormal heat release without gamma rays. Analyze from X-ray to infrared spectrum.
4 , the interaction of nano-metals in hydrogen and deuterium enhances superheating
Professor Emeritus of Osaka University Takahashi Palladium-nickel and copper-nickel alloy powders are subjected to secondary calcination, and there is superheating that lasts for several weeks. After mixing three kinds of samples, they are calcined and 80-120 watts of superheat occur
5 , Ni-Zr alloy heating and vibration mode in hydrogen
Nissan Automotive Materials Laboratory Uchimura Masaozu Palladium Nickel-Zirconium Alloy, Palladium-Nickel-Zirconium Oxide Alloy, Hydrogen Environment, measured in a DSC DSC, and found that the thermal shock phenomenon disappeared when replaced with argon
6. Startup of a metal crystal constrained nuclear fusion reactor
Wushan Power Co., Ltd.'s Mushan and heavy water electrolysis produce superheat. Lithium VI is produced in the palladium electrode. The author put the palladium and lithium six into a container. The container was placed with an alpha ray source and filled with deuterium. Rays and neutrons are detected
7. After repeated electrolysis of palladium rod electrode in glycerol phosphate, the hydrogen electrode is vacant.
Numata Takima palladium rod diameter 9mm long 21mm, annealed, long-term electrolysis in glycerol phosphate, using DC and pulse current, and then observe the deuterium-palladium ratio and beta phase
8. Theoretical study of two-dimensional lattice phonon dispersion nuclear reaction
The University of Tokyo Chikuji crystal is sensitive to phonon dispersion. Impurities are doped in the crystal, and the solid nuclear reaction is detected by phonon state observation.
9. Computer simulation of hydrogen atom transition energy in copper, silver, gold and other metal lattices
Sendai Miura Hidemi simulated the interaction between the T and O sites in the copper-silver-gold lattice by computer, and performed the perturbation elastic band method.
10.Differential scanning calorimetry verification of abnormal heat of palladium-nickel-zirconium alloy in hydrogen flow
Kyushu University Yukiko Sato
In this paper, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) is used to study the abnormal heat generation of a small amount of palladium-nickel-zirconium alloy (PNZ) under different conditions in order to clarify its abnormal heat generation.
This heat generation was observed above 250 ° C, and the maximum heat flux was obtained near 400 ° C, while the hydrogen absorption was observed at 250 ° C. Although there was a maximum exotherm at 400 ° C, it was reduced by program temperature rise (TPR Method) Hydrogen desorption of PNZ was observed at 400 ° C. These results clearly show that the heat generated by PNZ in hydrogen is not caused by hydrogen absorption. Next, we studied the phase transition of PNZ using powder X-ray diffraction (XRD), because metal alloys can undergo phase transitions at high temperatures and usually generate heat. The results show that PNZ does not undergo a phase change in hydrogen and inert gases below 450 ° C. Therefore, it is clarified that the continuous heating of PNZ in hydrogen above 250 ° C is not caused by the heat of hydrogen absorption and phase change.
11 Calibration of Sendai mass flow calorimeter and thermal measurement of recovered samples
Tohoku University Takeno Masahiko
A mass flow calorimeter [1] developed by Kobe University Technova enables accurate heat flow measurement at a temperature of about 300 ° C in a composite metal nanoparticle hydrogen (deuterium) gas system using an oil coolant. In the NEDO project, we have made basically the same calorimeter, conducted many experiments using the same sample as Kobe Technova, and proved the reproducibility of the phenomenon of abnormal waste heat generation.
We have now investigated further improved thermal measurements to find X-ray radiation and reactive residual gases associated with excess heat generation. The following actions have been performed. (1) Calibrate the calorimeter by adding / changing measurement parameters without changing the current state, and (2) Calibrate the calorimeter by directly receiving heat radiation from the reaction chamber and the measured amount to date .
12, Desorption of deuterium on surface-coated palladium foil with fine structure interface
Iwate University Endo
Deuterium desorption experiments were performed on samples prepared by depositing different metal films on palladium foils, and the temperature and deuterium diffusion behavior of the samples were studied. For Pd-Ni or Pd-Ni-Zr samples with fine interfaces, we observed a special temperature change [3, 4]. The results indicate that the characteristic diffusion of deuterium may be caused by specific conditions.
Although no significant excess heat was observed in the experiments, we can systematically study the deuterium diffusion behavior of different types of samples to find the trigger conditions that induce excess heat.
13. Development of a small cavity reaction system for basic experiments on abnormal thermal effects
Waseda University
In this work, we developed a small chamber reaction system and performed basic experiments to verify the occurrence of anomalous thermal effects.
14.Laser irradiation D-load Pd
Kyoto University
The experimental device is a gas-phase clustering reactor system made of stainless steel, including a deuterium loading chamber, an electron beam deposition chamber, and a reaction analysis chamber. The facility is equipped with a high-resolution compact amu quadrupole mass spectrometer, two gas-proportioned neutron detectors, a Geiger Muller detector for alpha, beta, and gamma rays, and two liquid scintillators. In this work, we installed a variety of lasers in the gas phase D-Pd reaction system to irradiate Pd samples as an energy stimulation support, potentially enhancing the local field of the plasma. The lasers are 405nm and 594nm continuous wave semiconductor lasers, respectively, with powers of 50 and 30mw, and the peak power of 1064nm pulsed YAG lasers is 10mw.
The preliminary result is that we simultaneously observed a sudden overshoot of the temperature and a neutron signal. It is worth noting that we observed a large number of clear signals generated by 4He from the Pd sample by in situ mass spectrometry, that is, the shoulder on the D2 peak and a gas species with a mass of 3. We have also observed a sudden outbreak of these gaseous species from palladium samples. Our results may indicate that there is some abnormal nuclear-related response in the D-Pd system. The conference will detail experimental conditions and further results.
15. Abnormal heat of new binary metal system under hydrogen flow (2 )
Kyushu University
In the experiment, two commercially available metal powders were physically mixed, and then DSC was set. In differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), a mixed sample is preheated in a helium stream to a temperature above the melting point of one of the mixed metals and cooled to room temperature. During the pretreatment process, some metal alloys were formed in the sample. For the measurement, the sample was heated to a predetermined temperature (300 to 800 ° C) at a temperature of 5 ° C / min, and kept at that temperature for a constant 2 hours, during which the thermal behavior of the sample was measured by DSC. The mixed sample is measured in hydrogen and helium. The difference in heat flow between the two is considered to be exothermic / endothermic by hydrogen.
It was found that at 500-800 ℃, some binary metal systems generated abnormal heat for the first time. The exothermic heat flux of the samples of the Al-Ni binary system was greater than 300 mw / g, which was the same as that of the Pd-Ni-Zr samples with the same DSC device. Compared with 20mw / g, the exothermic heat flow is much larger. Similarly, the binary systems of Al-Ti (40 mW / g at 700 ° C) and Al-C a (90 mW / g at 400 ° C) also exhibit large abnormal heat at high temperatures. Repeated evaluation of these samples showed that the abnormal fever was highly reproducible.
The above is the outline of fifteen papers.
Professor Mizuno Tadohiko did not participate in the research work of the four companies, Clean Planet, Kobe Technology Rising Star Company, Nissan Motor Company, Osan Electric Power Company, eight universities participated in the research work, Tohoku University, Osaka University, Kobe University, Kyushu University, University of Tokyo, Iwate University, Waseda University, Kyoto University Research on Cold Fusion in Japan There are many companies and universities involved in the research. The team is constantly growing and should be the world leader.
Of the fifteen papers, thirteen are experimental papers and two are theoretical papers. Of the thirteen experimental papers, nine are studies on excess heat, two are on nuclear products, and two are on fuel morphology. The research direction focuses on experimental research and is very pragmatic
Cold fusion world
February 1, 2020
